The Domesday Book (1086) indicates the existence of several water mills along the course of the Glaven as far up-stream as Bodham. Some of these mills would have significantly pre-dated the Norman invasion, so river flows have long been interrupted for industrial purposes. The lower reaches of the river have had a particularly dynamic history. From the thirteenth century onwards, a wide expanse of tidal water between Wiveton, Cley and Blakeney (known as Blakeney Haven) functioned as one of the greatest ports in England and ships of up 130 tons unloaded cargoes of fish, spices and coal to be transported in land by wagon. This situation persisted until the eighteenth century, when, as a result of flood embankments the river and estuary began to infill with sediment and eventually the port fell into severe decline. The river below Wiveton remained tidal until 1824 when the present bank and coast road were constructed. However, in 1897 and 1953, the bank was breached by now famous sea floods and Wiveton, for a short time once again became part of the sea, a harsh and salty reminder of its past.
It is hoped that in the future we shall be able to compile more historical information on this site. If you feel that you would like to contribute to this then please contact the webmaster.
